Para:1 المّ With Summary
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The Holy Qur’an is the name of Surah Al-Fatihah and a collection of thirty verses, Fatiha means victory, victory means to open. In this Surrah (Al-Fatiha), the Holy Qur’an is being opened, so the name of this Surah is Surah Al-Fatihah, Another well-known name of this Surah is Umm Al-Kitab, Umm Al-Quran (Summary of the Holy Quran).
Summary Of Quran
In the Holy Qur’an, Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ has explained 6 (six) subjects in detail
1: Monotheism 2 Message
3 Resurrection 4 Rulings
5: Believers 6:Disbelievers
1: Monotheism 2 Message
3 Resurrection 4 Rulings
5: Believers 6:Disbelievers
Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ has summarized these six articles in Surah Al-Fatihah,
1.الحَمدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ العالَمينَ الرَّحمٰنِ الرَّحيمِ
In These Ayyah Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ has explained monotheism
2.مالِكِ يَومِ الدّين
In These Ayyah Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ has described the Day of Judgment.
3.إِيّاكَ نَعبُدُ وَإِيّاكَ نَستَعينُ
In These Ayyah Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ has explained the orders,
4.صِراطَ الَّذينَ أَنعَمتَ عَلَيهِم
In These Ayyah Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ has explained the message and the Believers
5.غَيرِ المَغضوبِ عَلَيهِم وَلَا الضّالّ
In These Ayyah Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ has explained to those who do not Believe.
The same kind of word
6.الذين أَنعَمتَ عَلَيهِم
Has been brought to the Believers,
And brought two separate words for the Disbelievers
(لمَغضوبِ) (ضّالّ)
A person who does not believe because of stubborn ego and arrogance is involved in anger (لمَغضوبِ) Like the Jews,
He who does not believe due to ignorance is included in (ضّالّ) Like Christians.
- Prize winning four classes انعام یافتہ چار طبقات
اهدِنَا الصِّراطَ المُستَقيمَ
May Allah guide us to the straight path, that is, to the path of those whom You have rewarded, and they are the four
1; Prophets, 2; the truthful,
3; the martyrs, 4; the righteous.
غَيِرِ المَغضوبِ عَلَيِهِم وَلَا الضَّالّينَ
In the previous verse, we prayed that Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ would follow the path of those whom You have rewarded,It is now being requested to avoid misguidance and angero Allah, save us from those on whom is Your wrath and those who are astray. المَغضوبِ means Jews and ضَّالّ means Christian
Surrah Al-Baqarah
Al-Baqarah in Arabic means cow because in that Surrah, The cow is mentioned and the event is narrated, so this Surah is Called Surah Al-Baqarah
حروف مقطعات
المّ
This surah begins with the letters Of Muqtaat (مقطعات) Alif lam And Meem is the plural of Muqatta’at , And it is derived from قَطْعٌ, which means to cut, Because each of its letters is read separately, such as الف لام and میم These letters are called (مقطعات)
Surah Al-Baqarah is being started with Alif , Laam ,Meem ,No one knows its meaning except Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ . Its basic wisdom is to explain the Eloquence and Rhetoric. of the Holy Qur’an That a small word consisting of three letters which is also a verse, Despite all the Arabs could not match this one verse of Eloquence and Rhetoric. And since no one in the world knows its meaning, it is also meant to explain that the mysteries of the Holy Qur’an can be revealed to a person who humbly reveals the power of Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ and the knowledge of Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ . Acknowledge May Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ help us all to understand the true meaning of Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ power.
1.Attributes Of Believers
اہل ایمان کے اوصاف
الَّذينَ يُؤمِنونَ بِالغَيبِ وَيُقيمونَ الصَّلاةَ وَمِمّا رَزَقناهُم يُنفِقونَ
Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ mentioned some of the attributes of the believers. They believe in the unseen, that is, they believe in things which they cannot see, such as Heaven, Hell, etc., and those whose wisdom they do not understand, establish Prayers, pay zakat, give alms, believe in the Qur’an and other scriptures, and believe in the Hereafter.
2.Attributes of hypocrites
منافقین کی صفات
وَمِنَ النّاسِ مَن يَقولُ آمَنّا بِاللَّهِ وَبِاليَومِ الآخِرِ وَما هُم بِمُؤمِنينَ
Then describe the characteristics of the hypocrites. They deceive, cause mischief in the land, suffer from heart disease, jealousy, arrogance and greed. They make fun of divine commands and believers. Then Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ gave two examples of hypocrites.
3.Caliphate of Adam (pbuh)
حضرت آدم علیہ السلام کی خلافت
وَإِذ قالَ رَبُّكَ لِلمَلائِكَةِ إِنّي جاعِلٌ فِي الأَرضِ خَليفَةً ۖ
Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ mentioned the caliphate of Adam (peace be upon him) and said that the first person whom Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ sent as his caliph was Adam (peace be upon him).
4.Mention and reward of the children of Israel
بنی اسرائیل کا تذکرہ اور انعامات خداوندی
يا بَني إِسرائيلَ اذكُروا نِعمَتِيَ الَّتي أَنعَمتُ عَلَيكُم وَأَوفوا بِعَهدي أوفِ بِعَهدِكُم وَإِيّايَ فَارهَبونِ
Many Prophets (peace be upon them were sent to the Children of Israel. They were given worldly prosperity.Mun and Salwa were sent down from the sky for them in the valley of Sinai, Clouds were arranged for shade, twelve springs of water were released from the rock, and so on and so forth
5.Rewards Ungratefulness to Allah (جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ)
انعامات خداوندی کی ناشکری
The Children of Israel hid the truth, denied the prophet hood of the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him), worshiped the calf, and killed the Prophets (peace be upon them) unjustly. Of breaking the covenant , Distorted the word and meaning in the word of Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ, suffered from the disease of hatred and jealousy.
They fell in love with worldly possessions ,Those close to Allah Almighty were hostile to angels, despite their evil deeds, they claimed that only Jews would go to Heaven. This is what the Christians used to say.
وَإِذ قالَ موسىٰ لِقَومِهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَأمُرُكُم أَن تَذبَحوا بَقَرَةً ۖ
Every well-known incident mentions that one person was killed in Israel and no killer was found,The Jews request Moses (peace be upon them) to pray to Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ to give us the address of the killer , So Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ ordered them to slaughter the cow, put a piece of beef on the body of the victim and he will come alive and tell his name.
6.Wisdom for slaughtering cows
گائے ذبح کرنے کی حکمتیں
This identified the killer , A group of Jews denied the Ba’ath after Alamut that devotion and love with the calf, which was the argument against him, became this card.
7.The story of Harut and Marut
ہاروت و ماروت کا قصہ
وَما أُنزِلَ عَلَى المَلَكَينِ بِبابِلَ هاروتَ وَماروتَ ۚ وَما يُعَلِّمانِ مِن أَحَدٍ حَتّىٰ يَقولا إِنَّما نَحنُ فِتنَةٌ فَلا تَكفُر ۖ
Narrated the story of Harut & Marut
These two Angels were sent down to Babylon by Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ by teaching them magic and sorcery, It was a test of who Deliberately disbelieved, And so that people can distinguish between the revelation of Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ and magic. What is magic? What is the revelation of Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ ?
8.The wickedness of the Jews was revealed
یہود کی شرارت کھل گئی
يا أَيُّهَا الَّذينَ آمَنوا لا تَقولوا راعِنا وَقولُوا انظُرنا وَاسمَعوا ۗ وَلِلكافِرينَ عَذابٌ أَليمٌ
In this verse, Muslims are being made aware of a blasphemous act of the Jews and at the same time the believers are being taught one thing.The Jews say to the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him):”راعنا” It is a Hebrew word that means “forgive us.”But in Arabic, راعینا means our shepherd, When the Jews said this word out of jealousy, they would pull the عین, Insulting the Holy ProphetThe SAHABA KARAM also used the word “راعنا”because they did not know the meaning The Jews were very happy about this , Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ Teach the believers to look at us instead of “راعنا” that is, look at us with انظرنا.
9.Success is in obedience to Allah (جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ)
کامیابی اللہ تعالی کی اطاعت میں ہے
وَلِلَّهِ المَشرِقُ وَالمَغرِبُ ۚ فَأَينَما تُوَلّوا فَثَمَّ وَجهُ اللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ واسِعٌ عَليمٌ
The Qiblah of the Jews was Baitul Muqaddas, while the Polytheists considered the Baitullah to be the Qiblah and the Muslims also used to offer prayers facing the Baitullah, so the Jews were bothered by it, then the Muslims were ordered to offer prayers at the House of Allah for a while. They expressed their happiness and said that the Muslims have been forced to accept our Qibla. So it is being explained here that Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ is not limited to any one direction but Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ is present everywhere, therefore, whichever way they are commanded to pray, the victory is only in obedience to Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ .
10.The Virtues of Abraham and the Followers of Muhammadi (peace be upon them) Law.
ابراہیم علیہ السلام کے فضائل اور اتباع شریعت محمدیہ
The People of the Book acknowledged the greatness of Abraham (peace be upon them) and they used to refer to him, so Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ by describing the virtues and virtues of His Prophet Ibraaheem (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), drew attention to the fact that if he is true to his claim, then follow the Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him).Because the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is the result of the prayers of Ibraaheem (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and is based on the nation of Ibraaheem (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him).
11.Abraham’s (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) steadfastness in trials
ابراہیم علیہ السلام کا امتحانات میں ثابت قدم رہنا
۞وَإِذِ ابتَلىٰ إِبراهيمَ رَبُّهُ بِكَلِماتٍ فَأَتَمَّهُنَّ ۖ قالَ إِنّي جاعِلُكَ لِلنّاسِ إِمامًا ۖ
- Abraham (pbuh) was put to various tests, but he succeeded in every test by the grace of Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ .
12.Followers of the Abrahamic Nation
ملت ابراہیمی کی اتباع
Thus, at the end of the Supara, Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ mentions the nation of Abraham (peace be upon him) for which the Holy Prophet Muhamad (peace be upon him) was sent, The Holy Prophet (sws) was ordered to invite the people of Abraham عليه سلام the religion of Islam which is the religion of all the prophets ies.
فَإِن آمَنوا بِمِثلِ ما آمَنتُم بِهِ فَقَدِ اهتَدَوا ۖ
If these Jews follow the group prepared by the Prophet (peace be upon him), the Companions (Sahaba Karam) and the Ahl al-Bayt (peace be upon them), then they will be guided, May Allah جَلَّ جَلَالُهٌ help us to adopt the religion of Islam and live according to it. Amen. .